Hybrid Battery Test

Li-ion polymer

Hyundai Sonata Plug-in Hybrid / Kia Optima Plug-in Hybrid 9.8 kWh Battery

The Hyundai Sonata Plug-in Hybrid / Kia Optima Plug-in Hybrid 9.8 kWh Battery is the high voltage battery in the Hyundai Sonata Plug-in Hybrid (2016-2019), Kia Optima Plug-in Hybrid (2017-2020).

At a Glance

  • Li-ion polymer chemistry
  • 360 volts nominal

Specifications

ChemistryLi-ion polymer
Nominal voltage360 V
Capacity27.2 Ah
Energy9.8 kWh
Weight130.7 kg

Cars That Use It

  • Hyundai Sonata Plug-in Hybrid 2016-2019 LF; sold in CARB/ZEV states initially; 50 kW motor Run the checklist
  • Kia Optima Plug-in Hybrid 2017-2020 JF; Kia spec 360V, 9.8 kWh, 27.2 Ah, 68 kW, 288.1 lb Run the checklist

What Goes Wrong

Reported failures, each from a source listed below, as of October 7, 2026.

  • Owner complaints NHTSA lists under the Hybrid Propulsion System component for the Hyundai Sonata Plug-In, Kia Optima Plug-In Hybrid, by model year: 2016: 5 · 2017: 2. These are all hybrid system complaints, owner reported and unverified, not only battery faults, as of 2026-10-07.
  • Hyundai TSB 17-HC-004 (December 2017) covers certain 2016-2017 Sonata Plug-in Hybrids built June 24, 2015 to August 31, 2017 that store DTC P1BA7 (overcharge detection active); the fix replaces the sub and main battery management system (BMS) units and wiring and updates on-board charger software. (static.nhtsa.gov: MC-10127010-9999.pdf, 2026-10-07)
  • Hyundai service campaign TZ7 (TSB 16-01-008, March 2016) replaces the high-voltage battery cover on certain 2016 Sonata Plug-in Hybrids because the cover stud bolts may be corroded. (static.nhtsa.gov: SB-10074327-0699.pdf, 2026-10-07)
  • Hyundai TSB 19-HC-001H (2016-on Sonata Plug-in Hybrid) links DTCs P1990, P1B76, P1B77 and P0A0D to the oil pump control unit wiring, power relay assembly and HEV safety plug. (static.nhtsa.gov: MC-10160095-9999.pdf, 2026-10-07)

Symptoms

  • Hyundai TSB 17-HC-004 describes a 'Check Hybrid System' light with DTC P1BA7, sometimes with P1B77 or P1B25, on affected 2016-2017 Sonata Plug-in Hybrids. (static.nhtsa.gov: MC-10127010-9999.pdf, 2026-10-07)
  • A keyword search of the 5 Hybrid Propulsion System complaints NHTSA lists for the 2016 Hyundai SONATA PLUG-IN finds that 5 mention warning light, 1 mention loss of power or reduced power, 2 mention stalling or shutting down (complaint text is owner-reported and unverified; as of 2026-10-07). (NHTSA complaints, 2016 Hyundai Sonata+Plug-In, 2026-10-07)

Warranty

Hyundai's 2021 Warranty Coverage Guide lists lifetime battery coverage for the original owner of 2016-2019 Sonata Plug-in Hybrids, 10 years/100,000 miles for later owners, and 10 years/150,000 miles on the hybrid battery for cars certified SULEV/PZEV/TZEV in California-emission states; Kia Optima Plug-in Hybrid coverage was not confirmed from a Kia booklet. (static.nhtsa.gov: INRD-PE21010-15928.pdf, 2026-10-07)

How battery warranties work.

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Last updated October 7, 2026. Failure and recall notes are as of that date. Spotted a mistake, or speaking for a maker? Report an error.

Hybrid Battery Test is independent. It is not affiliated with, sponsored by or endorsed by Hyundai, Kia. Names and part numbers are used only to identify the vehicle and the part.